2022年考研人數(shù)逐年增加，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)之激烈使得我們不得不加急復(fù)習(xí)的日程。眾所周知，閱讀理解占據(jù)了考研英語(yǔ)二100分試卷的一半分值，而考研英語(yǔ)閱讀文章大多來(lái)自英美國(guó)家的主流報(bào)刊雜志，所以如果能在日常就多多閱讀這些文章，對(duì)以后讀懂文章做對(duì)題目來(lái)說(shuō)會(huì)大有裨益。但是對(duì)大多數(shù)備考的同學(xué)來(lái)說(shuō)，剛開始投入復(fù)習(xí)，就去讀考試文章難度的新聞報(bào)刊，也是不現(xiàn)實(shí)、并且不符合循序漸進(jìn)的學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)律的，所以我們會(huì)在每次推送中，給大家給出兩篇短文，一篇是初階水平（大致在初高中水平）；一篇是高階水平（四六級(jí)到考研水平）；同學(xué)們可以根據(jù)自己當(dāng)前的情況，選擇其中一篇進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)。
學(xué)習(xí)步驟如下：
1.不看漢語(yǔ)譯文自己看一遍短文做理解
2.看漢語(yǔ)譯文比對(duì)自己理解的意思與之出入
3.強(qiáng)化記憶重點(diǎn)單詞（以記憶其漢語(yǔ)意思為主）
初階文段
The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning. They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamonds from South Africa. A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds. When the plane arrived, some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield. Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House. While two detectives were keeping guard at the door, two others opened the parcel. To their surprise, the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!
短文翻譯
飛機(jī)晚點(diǎn)了，警探們?cè)跈C(jī)場(chǎng)等了一上午。他們?cè)诘纫话鼇?lái)自南非的貴重鉆石。幾個(gè)小時(shí)前，有人告訴警察，小偷會(huì)試圖偷走鉆石。飛機(jī)到達(dá)時(shí)，一些警探在主樓內(nèi)等候，而另一些則在機(jī)場(chǎng)等候。兩個(gè)人把包裹從飛機(jī)上拿下來(lái)，帶進(jìn)海關(guān)。兩個(gè)警探把守在門口，另外兩個(gè)警探打開了包裹。令他們驚訝的是，這個(gè)貴重的包裹里裝滿了石頭和沙子！
重點(diǎn)單詞
detective[d??tekt?v]
n.偵探; 警探;
expect [?k?spekt]
v.期待; 盼望;
valuable [?v?lju?bl]
adj.寶貴的; 貴重的;
precious [?pre??s]
adj.珍貴的; 寶貴的;
*提示：考研英語(yǔ)二單詞考查的重點(diǎn)在于積累同義詞或者近義詞，不在于辨析近義詞的區(qū)別。
parcel [?pɑ?sl]
n.包裹; 小包;
customs [?k?st?mz]
n.關(guān)稅; (政府部門)海關(guān);
高階文段
Among industries, aviation and tourism were the biggest losers from the pandemic. Even with huge government bail-outs, airlines are reckoned to have lost $510bn in revenue, according to their international association. The UN reported that international tourism declined by 70% in January-August, causing a loss of $730bn in export revenues.短文翻譯
在各行業(yè)中，航空和旅游業(yè)是遭疫情打擊最嚴(yán)重的行業(yè)。國(guó)際航空公司協(xié)會(huì)表示，即便有政府的巨額紓困，航空公司的收入估計(jì)也損失了5100億美元。聯(lián)合國(guó)報(bào)告稱，國(guó)際旅游業(yè)在1月至8月下降了70%，造成了7300億美元的出口收入損失。
重點(diǎn)單詞
industry[??nd?stri]
n.行業(yè); 工業(yè); 生產(chǎn)制造; 勤奮; 勤勞;
aviation[?e?vi?e??n]
n.航空;
tourism[?t??r?z?m]
n.旅游業(yè); 觀光業(yè);
bail out
幫助……脫離困境
reckon[?rek?n]
v.認(rèn)為;
revenue[?rev?nju?]
n.收益; 財(cái)政收入; 稅收收入;
export [?k?sp??t , ?eksp??t]
v.出口; 輸出;
